Hepatitis b transmission saliva professional#

What Are the Symptoms of Hepatitis B Infection? People from or who travel to parts of the world where hepatitis B is relatively more common.Anyone whose occupation involves increased exposure to blood or body fluids.Children and household members of someone with hepatitis B.Babies born to mothers who have hepatitis B.People who share personal items including razors, toothbrushes and manicure tools.People who share contaminated injection drug equipment.People who have multiple sexual partners.Sexual contact with someone who is infected with hepatitis B.Some people are at higher risk of hepatitis B infection, including those who have: Hepatitis B is not spread by water, food or by casual contact such as coughing, handshakes, shared eating utensils, toilet seats or hugging. An infected mother can pass the virus to her baby at birth. It can be spread through sex (including anal/oral sex) sharing needles or razors or improperly sterilized medical, tattooing or body piercing equipment. You can get hepatitis B through contact with blood and other body fluids such as semen, vaginal secretions or saliva from an infected person. Chronic infection may cause permanent damage to the liver including chronic liver disease and liver cancer. While most adults with hepatitis B will recover fully from the infection, some people may become chronic carriers of the virus, especially if infected at an early age. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.Hepatitis B is an infection of the liver caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV). No warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, is made as to the accuracy, reliability, timeliness, or correctness of any translations made by a third-party service of the information provided herein into any other language. Links to other sites are provided for information only – they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites.

Hepatitis b transmission saliva professional#

A licensed medical professional should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. Learn more about A.D.A.M.'s editorial policy editorial process and privacy policy. is among the first to achieve this important distinction for online health information and services. follows rigorous standards of quality and accountability. is accredited by URAC, for Health Content Provider (URAC's accreditation program is an independent audit to verify that A.D.A.M. AASLD guidelines for treatment of chronic hepatitis B.

Terrault NA, Bzowej NH, Chang KM, Hwang JP, Jonas MM, Murad MH American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases. Tang LSY, Covert E, Wilson E, Kottilil S. Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices recommended immunization schedules for children and adolescents aged 18 years or younger - United States, 2020. Robinson CL, Bernstein H, Poehling K, Romero JR, Szilagyi P. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier 2020:chap 140. Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices recommended immunization schedules for adults aged 19 years and older - United States, 2020. Severe liver damage or cirrhosis can be caused by hepatitis B.įreedman MS, Hunter P, Ault K, Kroger A. This includes medicines such as acetaminophen, aspirin, or ibuprofen. Check with your provider before taking any over-the-counter medicines or herbal supplements.A liver transplant is the only cure in some cases of liver failure.

If you develop liver failure, you may be considered for a liver transplant. Not everybody who needs to take these medicines responds well. Ask what side effects you can expect and what to do if you have them.

You have high levels of the HBV in your blood.įor these medicines to work best, you need to take them as instructed by your provider.

You develop symptoms of long-term liver damage.

Your liver function is quickly becoming worse.

You are more likely to receive these medicines if: It is not always clear which people with chronic hepatitis B should receive drug therapy and when it should be started. They also help to reduce the risk for cirrhosis and liver cancer. One of the medicines is an injection called interferon. These medicines can decrease or remove hepatitis B from the blood. Some people with chronic hepatitis may be treated with antiviral drugs. You should get plenty of bed rest, drink plenty of fluids, and eat healthy foods. Liver and other body functions are watched using blood tests. Acute hepatitis, unless severe, needs no treatment.